Return on Investment (ROI)
ROI (Return on Investment) measures the efficiency of an investment by comparing the gain relative to its cost. It is calculated as:
ROI=Cost of InvestmentNet Gain from Investment−Cost of Investment​×100
Example:
Suppose an initiative costs £500,000 and results in a net gain of £1,200,000.
ROI=500,0001,200,000−500,000​×100=500,000700,000​×100=140%
This means the investment generated a 140% return over its initial cost.